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MN Beer Activists feed of news, events, education, legislation related to beer, wine, and spirits in Minnesota.

National Beer Excise Taxes – By the Numbers

STATE TAX RATES ON BEER

EXCISETAX RATES
($ per gallon)
GENERALSALES TAX APPLIES OTHER TAXES
Alaska 1.07 n.a.
Hawaii 0.93 Yes $0.54/gallon draft beer
Minnesota (proposed) 0.90 under 3.2% – $0.077/gallon, 9% sales tax
South Carolina 0.77 Yes
Washington (1) 0.76 Yes
North Carolina 0.6171 Yes
Alabama $0.53 Yes $0.52/gallon local tax statewide
Florida 0.48 Yes
Mississippi 0.4268 Yes
Utah 0.41 Yes over 3.2% – sold through state store
New Mexico 0.41 Yes
Oklahoma 0.40 Yes under 3.2% – $0.36/gallon; 13.5% on-premise
Maine 0.35 Yes 7% on-premise saales tax
Georgia 0.32 Yes $0.53/gallon local tax
Louisiana 0.32 Yes $0.048/gallon local tax
Nebraska 0.31 Yes
New Hampshire 0.30 n.a.
South Dakota 0.27 Yes
Vermont 0.265 Yes more than 6% alcohol – $0.55; 10% on-premise sales tax
Virginia 0.26 Yes
Connecticut 0.24 Yes
Arkansas 0.23 Yes 3% off- 10% on-premise tax
Illinois 0.231 Yes $0.29/gallon in Chicago and $0.06/gallon in Cook County
Michigan 0.20 Yes
California 0.20 Yes
Texas 0.20 Yes 14% on-premise and $0.05/drink on airline sales
U.S. Median $0.350
Iowa 0.19 Yes
Kansas 0.18 over 3.2% – {8% off- and 10% on-premise}, under 3.2% – 4.23% sales tax
Ohio 0.18 Yes
West Virginia 0.18 Yes
Arizona 0.16 Yes
Nevada 0.16 Yes
North Dakota 0.16 7% state sales tax, bulk beer $0.08/gal.
Delaware 0.16 n.a.
Idaho 0.15 Yes over 4% – $0.45/gallon
Minnesota
(current)
0.15 under 3.2% – $0.077/gallon, 9% sales tax
New York 0.14 Yes additional $0.12/gallon in New York City
Montana 0.14 n.a.
Tennessee 0.14 Yes 17% wholesale tax
New Jersey 0.12 Yes
Indiana 0.115 Yes
Massachusetts 0.11 0.57% on private club sales
Rhode Island 0.10 Yes $0.04/case wholesale tax
Maryland 0.09 9% sales tax; $0.2333/gallon in Garrett County
Dist. of Columbia 0.09 Yes 9% off- and on-premise sales tax
Oregon 0.08 n.a.
Kentucky 0.08 Yes 11% wholesale tax; * general sales tax applies to on-premise sales only
Colorado 0.08 Yes
Pennsylvania 0.08 Yes
Wisconsin 0.06 Yes
Missouri 0.06 Yes
Wyoming 0.02 Yes
 U.S. Median

 

 $0.350

 

 

 

 

 

Source: Federation of Tax Administrators http://www.taxadmin.org (January 1, 2013)
Note: n.a. = not applicable. These 5 states do not have a general sales tax.
(1) An additional $15.50/barrel tax will expire on 6/30/2013, reducing the tax rate to 0.26/gallon.

Big Brew Day

Homebrewing is the roots that the current craft beer explosion has grown from. Driven by the need to create a different beer experience from what was previously offered. Driven by the need to bring beer back to your neighborhood. Driven by the need to be creative on your terms. Bringing beer from what was just a social tool into a culture of flavor experiences.
The AHA, in lines with National Homebrew Day (May 7th), support and organize Big Brew. This will be the second year for me to attend a Big Brew event. Its a way to get homebrewers together and showcase the varied skills and tools of the homebrew nation. I take this as a learning opportunity. Or perhaps it is an opportunity to perpetuate my sickness. Whatever it may be, it is a great way to see the process of making your own beer. From entry level extract to full all grain multi-step mashing.
There are 9 events in Minnesota registered with the AHA (http://www.homebrewersassociation.org/pages/events/national-homebrew-day/about) in 2013. I will be attending the event put on by Lucid Brewing in Minnetonka. An estimated 7,100 people celebrated the AHA National Homebrew Day at 254 registered sites in May 2012. 1,500 batches created 11,200 gallons of homebrew, enjoyed around the world. Nine countries participated with registered AHA Big Brew sites, including 44 of the United States. The event is limited to 150 attendees. So if you are interested in learning or brewing you must register @ http://www.lucidbrewing.com/tours/ and follow the directions. There are events at Northern Brewer, Midwest Supplies and Still H20 as well. I have attended as a spectator to all of these events. Great info from knowledgeable brewers. Usually some snacks and samples are available. Its a family friendly environment.
The AHA always suggests a few recipes for big brew. Obviously you can brew ANYTHING you want for that day. The recipes are provided here @ http://www.homebrewersassociation.org/pages/events/national-homebrew-day/recipes. They are a Belgian Blonde, English Dark Mild and a Classic American Pilsner designed by local AHA and Primary Fermenters member Kyle Sisco. They supply recipes for both extract and all grain versions.
I encourage you to seek out one of these events. Especially if you are interested in taking up a wonderful hobby such as homebrewing. I hear that the weather will also be very nice in coming days! Hey, who doesn’t want to be outside in May. I will have my brewing equipment. Stop out to Lucid (don’t forget to register) and say hi. There will be representatives from a few local Clubs including Minnesota Home Brewers Association and Primary Fermenters. Cheers and happy fermenting!

House Passes Omnibus Tax Bill

The House of Representatives passed their version of the Tax Omnibus Bill HF 677. Included in the bill is a substantial excise tax increase that has been largely opposed by Minnesota breweries, wineries, distilleries, wholesalers, distributors, restaurants, pubs, bars, and consumers.

Below is a record how Representatives in the House voted and the contested language.
You can find an official voting record here. And the contested bill here.

Those who voted for the increase:

Allen Anzelc Atkins Benson, J. Bernardy
Bly Brynaert Carlson Clark Davnie
Dehn, R. Dill Dorholt Erhardt Erickson, R.
Falk Faust Fischer Freiberg Fritz
Hansen Hausman Hilstrom Hornstein Hortman
Huntley Isaacson Johnson, C. Johnson, S. Kahn
Laine Lenczewski Lesch Liebling Lien
Lillie Loeffler Mahoney Mariani Marquart
Masin McNamar Melin Metsa Moran
Morgan Mullery Murphy, E. Murphy, M. Nelson
Newton Norton Paymar Pelowski Persell
Poppe Savick Sawatzky Schoen Simon
Simonson Slocum Sundin Thissen Wagenius
Ward, J.A. Ward, J.E. Winkler Yarusso

Those who voted in the against the increase:

Abeler Albright Anderson, M. Anderson, P. Anderson, S.
Barrett Beard Benson, M. Cornish Daudt
Davids Dettmer Drazkowski Erickson, S. Fabian
FitzSimmons Franson Garofalo Green Gruenhagen
Gunther Hackbarth Halverson Hamilton Hertaus
Holberg Hoppe Howe Johnson, B. Kelly
Kieffer Kiel Kresha Leidiger Lohmer
Loon Mack McDonald McNamara Myhra
Newberger Nornes O’Driscoll O’Neill Peppin
Petersburg Pugh Quam Radinovich Rosenthal
Runbeck Sanders Schomacker Scott Selcer
Swedzinski Theis Torkelson Uglem Urdahl
Wills Woodard Zellers Zerwas

 

59.32    Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 297G.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
59.33    Subdivision 1. General rate; distilled spirits and wine. The following excise tax is
59.34imposed on all distilled spirits and wine manufactured, imported, sold, or possessed in
59.35this state:

60.1 Standard Metric
60.2
60.3
60.4
(a) Distilled spirits, liqueurs, cordials,
and specialties regardless of alcohol
content (excluding ethyl alcohol)
$ 5.03
11.02per gallon
$ 1.33
2.91per liter
60.5
60.6
60.7
60.8
(b) Wine containing 14 percent or less
alcohol by volume (except cider as
defined in section<statute_ref>297G.01, subdivision
3a )
$ .30
2.08 per gallon
$ .08
.55per liter
60.9
60.10
60.11
(c) Wine containing more than 14
percent but not more than 21 percent
alcohol by volume
$ .95
2.73 per gallon
$ .25
.72per liter
60.12
60.13
60.14
(d) Wine containing more than 21
percent but not more than 24 percent
alcohol by volume
$ 1.82
3.64 per gallon
$ .48
.97per liter
60.15
60.16
(e) Wine containing more than 24
percent alcohol by volume
$ 3.52
5.34 per gallon
$ .93
1.42per liter
60.17
60.18
(f) Natural and artificial sparkling wines
containing alcohol
$ 1.82
3.60 per gallon
$ .48
.95per liter
60.19
60.20
(g) Cider as defined in section<statute_ref>297G.01,
subdivision 3a
$ .15
1.93 per gallon
$ .04
.51per liter
60.21
60.22
(h) Low-alcohol dairy cocktails $ .08
1.36 per gallon
$ .02
.36per liter

60.23In computing the tax on a package of distilled spirits or wine, a proportional tax at a
60.24like rate on all fractional parts of a gallon or liter must be paid, except that the tax on a
60.25fractional part of a gallon less than 1/16 of a gallon is the same as for 1/16 of a gallon.
60.26EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2013.

60.27    Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 297G.03, is amended by adding a
60.28subdivision to read:
60.29    Subd. 5. Small winery credit. (a) A qualified winery is entitled to a tax credit of 
60.30$2.08 per gallon on 50,000 gallons sold in any fiscal year beginning July 1. Qualified 
60.31wineries may take the credit on the 18th day of each month, but the total credit allowed 
60.32may not exceed in any fiscal year the lesser of:
60.33(1) the liability for tax; or
60.34(2) $104,000.
60.35(b) For purposes of this subdivision, a “qualified winery” means a winery, whether 
60.36or not located in this state, producing less than 100,000 gallons of wine in the calendar 
60.37year immediately preceding the calendar year for which the credit under this subdivision 
60.38is claimed. In determining the number of gallons, all brands or labels of a winery must 
60.39be combined. All facilities for the production of wine owned or controlled by the same 
60.40person, corporation, or other entity must be treated as a single winery.
61.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2013.

61.2    Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 297G.04, is amended to read:
61.3297G.04 FERMENTED MALT BEVERAGES; RATE OF TAX.
61.4    Subdivision 1. Tax imposed. The following excise tax is imposed on all fermented
61.5malt beverages that are imported, directly or indirectly sold, or possessed in this state:
61.6(1) on fermented malt beverages containing not more than 3.2 percent alcohol by
61.7weight, $2.40 $25.55 per 31-gallon barrel; and
61.8(2) on fermented malt beverages containing more than 3.2 percent alcohol by
61.9weight, $4.60 $27.75 per 31-gallon barrel.
61.10For fractions of a 31-gallon barrel, the tax rate is calculated proportionally.
61.11    Subd. 2. Tax credit. A qualified brewer producing fermented malt beverages is
61.12entitled to a tax credit of $4.60 $27.75 per barrel on 25,000 50,000 barrels sold in any
61.13fiscal year beginning July 1, regardless of the alcohol content of the product. Qualified
61.14brewers may take the credit on the 18th day of each month, but the total credit allowed
61.15may not exceed in any fiscal year the lesser of:
61.16(1) the liability for tax; or
61.17(2) $115,000 $1,387,500.
61.18For purposes of this subdivision, a “qualified brewer” means a brewer, whether or
61.19not located in this state, manufacturing less than 100,000 200,000 barrels of fermented
61.20malt beverages in the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year for which
61.21the credit under this subdivision is claimed. In determining the number of barrels, all
61.22brands or labels of a brewer must be combined. All facilities for the manufacture of
61.23fermented malt beverages owned or controlled by the same person, corporation, or other
61.24entity must be treated as a single brewer.
61.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2013.

As time allows voting records will be updated with contact links and party affiliation.

Unintended Consequences: The Maine Law and Lager

As the Minnesota legislature contemplates a massive tax increase on brewers and distillers we may be reminded of a time in the 1920’s when state and federal governments decided to punish beer drinkers for the supposed good of everyone. The Prohibition era of the 20th century was not the first instance of this in American or Minnesota history. To find the true roots of this misguided movement we must travel back to Portland, Maine in the 1840’s. It was in this city that temperance and prohibition took their first breaths.

In 1827 Neal Dow became a founding member of the Maine Temperance Society. Most temperance advocates tried to convince people of the danger of drink but Dow believed that the only way to eliminate alcohol was by legislation. He used his influence to attempt prohibition in Maine several times before being elected mayor of Portland in April 1851. In that same year he succeeded in shepherding the first prohibition law in the nation through Maine’s legislature. With the “Maine” law in effect it would spread like a virus through the northern states. Minnesota would pass its own version of the Maine law in 1852.

Early prohibition would meet its nemesis in the German beer cultures of Milwaukee and St. Louis. German immigrants and their descendants viewed prohibition as an attack on the very lifeblood of their culture. Unlike the Northeastern Yankees, who drank heavier British style ales or rum, Germans preferred the lager beer of their homeland. Lager was considerably lighter and lower in alcohol than ale and many Germans enjoyed it in community beer gardens or other social events. As Midwesterners this should not be an altogether unfamiliar situation for most of us. In that culture beer was not viewed as an intoxicant but an everyday beverage to relax, enjoy, and be sociable.

The reaction in Milwaukee and St. Louis to prohibition should not have come as a great surprise to the temperance advocates in those states. The vehemence in the rejection of temperance came in the form of riots and mass protests at state capitols. A prohibition act did reach the Governor’s desk in Wisconsin in 1853 but was promptly vetoed. In St. Louis there was another idea entirely. There German-Americans would go to court to prove that lager beer was not an intoxicating beverage. In one story, a portly German man volunteered his time to sit in front of jurors and consume 22 beers to prove that he could not become drunk from beer.

While the Maine laws stalled in Wisconsin and Missouri they came under attack in the state where they were born. On June 2, 1855 Portland residents rioted after hearing a rumor the Neal Dow himself had sold alcohol for medicinal purposes to the state. When the rioter reached his steps he ordered the state militia to fire killing one and injuring several. This incident was repeated across other dry states. In 1856 Maine repealed Prohibition which led to repeal in several other states as crusaders focused on a different cause, abolition.

This first attempt at Prohibition taught American several lessons one being that denying people a popular product caused more problems than it solved. Minnesota would change its law because it had not counted on the reduced revenue from the lack of liquor and beer taxes. An unintended consequence of Maine laws was the popularity of lager beer. The publicity from the protests by German-Americans would lead many to try this new lager beer. Since then lager beer has become the most popular style of beer in America for more than 150 years. So go out and find a locally brewed lager or pilsner and salute our ancestors for holding off Prohibition for 80 years by teaching America how to drink beer again.

Grain Belt – Putting the American in American Lager

The August Schell Brewing Co. has launched a new Grain Belt marketing campaign featuring the phrase, “We are the American in American Lager.” The goal for the new campaign is to evoke the pride and spirit of loyal Grain Belt drinkers.
color_letterhead1Schell’s has invited Grain Belt Facebook fans to share pictures and stories of themselves enjoying the hobbies, passions and experiences that make them proud to be American. To enter the contest you need to share your distinctly American experience (with a Grain Belt beer, of course) to the contest event on the Grain Belt Facebook page.

A new topic will be highlight each month. April’s theme is American restoration. Think of of something like your head under the hood of your ’55 Chevy and a cold Grain Belt on the fender.

At the end of every month a winner will be chosen, and featured in a Grain Belt ad along with their project. A Grain Belt product, your name ,and hometown will also be used in the winning advertisement. The winner will receive a large commemorative Marti family signed printed version of the ad.
GBOutdoorsmenAd.1

Better Beer Society / Homebrew Chef Educational Beer Dinner

The Better Beer Society proudly presents a very special beer dinner with famed beer chef Sean Z. Paxton (aka – The Homebrew Chef).
BBS Beer DinnerChef Paxton hails from San Francisco is arguably the most famous beer chef in the world, creating beer dinners for some of the best craft breweries in the nation, as well as for Brewers Association events such as the Craft Brewers Conference and the Great American Beer Festival. In addition, he is a respected author and hosts a monthly podcast on The Brewing Network.

Better Beer Society is a Twin Cities based educational organization dedicated to the growth and awareness of craft beer in Minnesota. BBS provides education through staff training at the retail level, as well as on the consumer level with its highly attended Better Beer Society University program.

The Homebrew Chef has recently partnered with the Better Beer Society on a collaboration dinner showcasing 5 of Minnesota’s craft breweries. Together we’re bringing education to the table as we present the concept and technique of cooking with beer and beer ingredients, as well as the presenting the principles of pairing beer with food.

Join BBS on Friday April 26th at Republic in Uptown, as they present what is sure to be a beer dinner unlike any other you’ve experienced. You will also be joined by Brewmasters and owners of the following brewing companies: Surly, Schell’s, Indeed, Summit, and Steel Toe.

Tickets are $90 (not including tip + gratuity), and reservations are being taken by phone. Please contact 612.886.2309 to reserve your seat(s), as space is limited and this event will sell out fast. Social hour @ 6pm / Dinner @ 7pm.

For more information on Better Beer Society or this event, please contact Rob Shellman directly at rob@betterbeersociety.com or 612.226.7622

What: Better Beer Society / Homebrew Chef Educational Beer Dinner
When: Friday April 26th / 6pm
Where: Republic Calhoun Square
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